{"id":88178,"date":"2017-02-14T08:09:25","date_gmt":"2017-02-14T16:09:25","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.thomryng.com\/amateurmonk\/?p=88178"},"modified":"2017-02-14T08:09:25","modified_gmt":"2017-02-14T16:09:25","slug":"the-saints-valentine-and-cyril-and-methodius-2017","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.thomryng.com\/amateurmonk\/the-saints-valentine-and-cyril-and-methodius-2017\/","title":{"rendered":"The Saints Valentine \u2013 and Cyril and Methodius"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><div id=\"attachment_2089\" style=\"width: 202px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><a href=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.thomryng.com\/amateurmonk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/02\/Valentino.jpg\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-2089\" data-attachment-id=\"2089\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/www.thomryng.com\/amateurmonk\/valentine-cyril-and-methodius\/valentino\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.thomryng.com\/amateurmonk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/02\/Valentino.jpg?fit=192%2C287&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"192,287\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"Valentino\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"&lt;p&gt;Saint Valentinus of Terni&lt;\/p&gt;\n\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.thomryng.com\/amateurmonk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/02\/Valentino.jpg?fit=192%2C287&amp;ssl=1\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.thomryng.com\/amateurmonk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/02\/Valentino.jpg?resize=192%2C287\" alt=\"\" title=\"Valentino\" width=\"192\" height=\"287\" class=\"size-full wp-image-2089\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-2089\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Saint Valentinus of Terni<\/p><\/div><br \/>\n<span class=\"wpsdc-drop-cap\">T<\/span>he feast of Saint Valentine was removed from the Roman calendar during the reforms of 1969. It seems a shame, since this is one of a vanishingly small number of saint&#8217;s feasts that have remained in the secular culture. It seems to me that it could be used as a touchstone for the new evangelization.<\/p>\n<p>Mind you, he&#8217;s still in the <em>Martyrology<\/em>, so he&#8217;s not been &#8220;un-sainted&#8221; as some seem to think.<\/p>\n<p>And of course, at this morning&#8217;s Lauds from my monastic breviary, the memorial remains.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.thomryng.com\/amateurmonk\/the-saints-valentine-and-cyril-and-methodius\/saint-valentine\/\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-86803\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" decoding=\"async\" data-attachment-id=\"86803\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/www.thomryng.com\/amateurmonk\/the-saints-valentine-and-cyril-and-methodius\/saint-valentine\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.thomryng.com\/amateurmonk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/02\/Saint-Valentine.jpg?fit=3264%2C2448&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"3264,2448\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;2.4&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;iPhone 5&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;1455440358&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;4.12&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;125&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0.05&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;1&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"Saint Valentine\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.thomryng.com\/amateurmonk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/02\/Saint-Valentine.jpg?fit=860%2C645&amp;ssl=1\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.thomryng.com\/amateurmonk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/02\/Saint-Valentine.jpg?resize=860%2C645\" alt=\"Saint Valentine\" width=\"860\" height=\"645\" class=\"alignnone size-large wp-image-86803\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.thomryng.com\/amateurmonk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/02\/Saint-Valentine.jpg?resize=1024%2C768&amp;ssl=1 1024w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.thomryng.com\/amateurmonk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/02\/Saint-Valentine.jpg?resize=150%2C113&amp;ssl=1 150w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.thomryng.com\/amateurmonk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/02\/Saint-Valentine.jpg?resize=240%2C180&amp;ssl=1 240w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.thomryng.com\/amateurmonk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/02\/Saint-Valentine.jpg?resize=768%2C576&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.thomryng.com\/amateurmonk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/02\/Saint-Valentine.jpg?w=1720 1720w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.thomryng.com\/amateurmonk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/02\/Saint-Valentine.jpg?w=2580 2580w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 860px) 100vw, 860px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>Why was Valentine removed from the general calendar? This was done mostly because it&#8217;s difficult to tease apart the stories of several early martyrs who shared this name. <\/p>\n<p>Over time, their stories and their identities accreted one to another like the formation of some new planet. There were, in fact, at least <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Saint_Valentine\" target=\"_new\"><em>14 <\/em>saints named Valentine or Valentinus<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>Very little is known of the &#8220;original&#8221; martyr whose feast was fixed at 14 February by Pope Gelasius I in 496. Even in the original decree creating the feast, the Pope declared that he was a martyr &#8220;whose acts are known only to God&#8221;.<\/p>\n<p>The very earliest accounts seem to conflate two men buried near Rome, one a Roman priest and the other the Bishop of Terni.<\/p>\n<p>The tradition of Valentine as the patron saint of lovers seems to come from Chaucer in his poem &#8220;<a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Parliament_of_Fowls\" target=\"_blank\">Parliament of Fowls<\/a>&#8220;.<\/p>\n<p><div id=\"attachment_2088\" style=\"width: 236px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><a href=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.thomryng.com\/amateurmonk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/02\/Cyril-methodius.jpg\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-2088\" data-attachment-id=\"2088\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/www.thomryng.com\/amateurmonk\/valentine-cyril-and-methodius\/cyril-methodius\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.thomryng.com\/amateurmonk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/02\/Cyril-methodius.jpg?fit=377%2C500&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"377,500\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"Cyril-methodius\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"&lt;p&gt;Saints Cyril and Methodius&lt;\/p&gt;\n\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.thomryng.com\/amateurmonk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/02\/Cyril-methodius.jpg?fit=377%2C500&amp;ssl=1\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.thomryng.com\/amateurmonk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/02\/Cyril-methodius.jpg?resize=226%2C300\" alt=\"\" title=\"Cyril-methodius\" width=\"226\" height=\"300\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-2088\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.thomryng.com\/amateurmonk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/02\/Cyril-methodius.jpg?resize=226%2C300&amp;ssl=1 226w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.thomryng.com\/amateurmonk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/02\/Cyril-methodius.jpg?w=377&amp;ssl=1 377w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 226px) 100vw, 226px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-2088\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Saints Cyril and Methodius<\/p><\/div>No, these days, today is the Memorial of <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Saints_Cyril_and_Methodius\" target=\"_new\">Saints Cyril and Methodius<\/a>, two brothers who preached the Gospel in eastern Europe to the Slavs in the ninth century.<\/p>\n<p>They even invented an <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Glagolitic_alphabet\" target=\"_blank\">alphabet <\/a>for the Slavic languages so they could distribute their Slavonic translation of the Bible.<\/p>\n<p>When Francine and I were in <a href=\"http:\/\/thomryng.com\/rome\/one.htm\" target=\"_blank\">Rome<\/a>, we visited the remains of Cyril in the <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Basilica_di_San_Clemente\" target=\"_blank\">Basilica di San Clemente<\/a>. There was an amazing icon of the two brothers there, hanging out in the basement for no apparent reason. <\/p>\n<p>It was one of those surprises you get in Rome on a fairly regular basis. You&#8217;re in a dingy alley or basement somewhere, you turn a corner, and bam! Out of nowhere, sublime beauty staring you in the face.<\/p>\n<p>I suppose that&#8217;s as good a metaphor for love as I&#8217;m likely to have on this Valentine&#8217;s day morning.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The feast of Saint Valentine was removed from the Roman calendar during the reforms of 1969. It seems a shame, since this is one of a vanishingly small number of saint&#8217;s feasts that have remained in the secular culture. It seems to me that it could be used as a touchstone for the new evangelization. Mind you, he&#8217;s still in [&#8230;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":2089,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"nf_dc_page":"","_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2},"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[46,8,16],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-88178","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-annual","category-francine-my-love","category-saint"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.thomryng.com\/amateurmonk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/02\/Valentino.jpg?fit=192%2C287&ssl=1","jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p1aGBK-mWe","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_likes_enabled":false,"jetpack-related-posts":[{"id":86802,"url":"https:\/\/www.thomryng.com\/amateurmonk\/the-saints-valentine-and-cyril-and-methodius\/","url_meta":{"origin":88178,"position":0},"title":"The Saints Valentine &#8211; and Cyril and Methodius","author":"Thom","date":"14 February 2016","format":false,"excerpt":"The feast of Saint Valentine was removed from the Roman calendar during the reforms of 1969. 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It seems to me that it could be used as\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Annual&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Annual","link":"https:\/\/www.thomryng.com\/amateurmonk\/category\/annual\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.thomryng.com\/amateurmonk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/02\/Cyril-methodius.jpg?fit=377%2C500&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":107618,"url":"https:\/\/www.thomryng.com\/amateurmonk\/valentine-cyril-and-methodius-2023\/","url_meta":{"origin":88178,"position":5},"title":"Valentine, Cyril, and Methodius","author":"Thom","date":"14 February 2023","format":false,"excerpt":"Saint Valentinus of Terni Saint Valentine was removed from the Roman calendar during the calendar reform of 1970. It seems a shame, since this is one of a vanishingly small number of saint's feasts that have remained in the secular culture. It seems to me that it could be used\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Annual&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Annual","link":"https:\/\/www.thomryng.com\/amateurmonk\/category\/annual\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.thomryng.com\/amateurmonk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/02\/Cyril-methodius.jpg?fit=377%2C500&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.thomryng.com\/amateurmonk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/88178","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.thomryng.com\/amateurmonk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.thomryng.com\/amateurmonk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.thomryng.com\/amateurmonk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.thomryng.com\/amateurmonk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=88178"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.thomryng.com\/amateurmonk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/88178\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":88179,"href":"https:\/\/www.thomryng.com\/amateurmonk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/88178\/revisions\/88179"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.thomryng.com\/amateurmonk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2089"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.thomryng.com\/amateurmonk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=88178"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.thomryng.com\/amateurmonk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=88178"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.thomryng.com\/amateurmonk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=88178"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}