O Radix Jesse

By now some of you might be thinking that the O Antiphon words are sounding kind of familiar, even though you’re not really up on your Gregorian Chant. In fact, these antiphons are some of the earliest attested antiphons in the Divine Office, being mentioned in passing in the works of Saint Boethius in the early sixth century.

They’re rooted deep in the culture of western civilization, and over the centuries they’ve been adapted for new uses in varied ways.

Speaking of rooted, this antiphon is of course describing the Tree of Jesse, which is a favourite theme for Advent art through the ages.

By Master of Jacques de Besançon – Bibliothèque nationale de France, Public Domain

At length, O Son of Jesse! Thou art approaching the city of Thy ancestors. The Ark of the Lord has risen, and journeys, with the God that is in her, to the place of her rest.

“How beautiful are thy steps, O thou daughter of the Prince,”1 now that thou art bringing to the cities of Juda their salvation! The angels escort thee, thy faithful Joseph lavishes his love upon thee, heaven delights in thee, and our earth thrills with joy to bear thus upon itself its Creator and its Queen.

Go forward, O Mother of God and Mother of men! Speed thee, thou propitiatory that boldest within thee the divine Manna which gives us life! Our hearts are with thee, and count thy steps. Like thy royal ancestor David, “we will not enter into the dwelling of our house, nor go up into the bed whereon we lie, nor give sleep to our eyes, nor rest to our temples, until we have found a place in our hearts for the Lord whom thou bearest, a tabernacle for this God of Jacob”2.

(The Liturgical Year, Dom Guéranger)

These videos, which I will be embedding each day until Christmas, were recorded by the Gloriae Dei Cantores.


Original Latin:


Englished:

  1. Song of Solomon 7:1b
  2. Psalm 131:3-5

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